Books and monographs
Women, Gender, and Rebel Governance During Civil Wars, 2024. Cambridge University Press, Elements in Gender & Politics.
How is rebel governance gendered, and how does women’s participation in rebellion affect the development and execution of governance programs? I develop a framework for evaluating and explaining rebel governance’s gendered dynamics, identifying four areas where attention to women and to gender helps us better understand these institutions: recruitment and internal organization, program expansion, development of new projects, and multi-layered governance relationships. I explore the context and significance of these dynamics using cross-conflict data on rebel governance institutions and women’s participation as well as qualitative evidence from three diverse organizations. I suggest that it is not only the fact of women’s participation that matters but the gendered nature of social and political relationships that help explain how rebels govern during civil wars. I show how women’s involvement can shape governance content and implementation and how their participation may help rebel groups expand projects and influence external views of their activities.
Journal articles
“Gendering Rebel Origins: Women as First Movers During Civil Wars,” 2024, European Journal of Politics and Gender
"Women’s Wings in Rebel Organisations: Prevalence, Purposes, and Variations," 2024, Civil Wars (with Hilary Matfess)
“Introducing the Women’s Activities in Armed Rebellion (WAAR) Project 1946-2015,” 2023, Journal of Peace Research (with Hilary Matfess)
Data and supplemental materials
“Race and Racial Exclusion in Security Studies: A Survey of Scholars,” 2023, Security Studies (with Kelebogile Zvobgo, Arturo Sotomayor, Maria Rost Rublee, George Karavas, and Constance Duncombe)
"Queering Gender-Based Violence Scholarship: An Integrated Research Agenda," 2022, International Studies Review (with Jamie J. Hagen)
"Non-Combat Participation in Rebellion: A Gendered Typology," 2022, International Security 47(1): 139-170
"Using Images as Data in Political Violence Research," 2021, Journal of Human Rights 20(3): 373-379
"Both Needed and Threatened:’ Armed Mothers in Militant Visuals," 2020, Security Dialogue 52(1): 21–44
"Deploying Justice: Strategic Accountability for Wartime Sexual Violence," 2018, International Studies Quarterly 52(4): 761-64 (with Milli Lake and Kate Cronin-Furman)
"Explaining Extremism: Western Women in Daesh," 2018. European Journal of International Security 3(1): 45-68 (with Anna Zelenz)
Data
Supplemental materials
“Rethinking Rape: The Role of Women in Wartime Violence,” 2017, Security Studies 26(1): 60-92
Correction
Note on data
Public scholarship and analysis
“It’s Time To Take Women’s Role in Armed Conflict Seriously,” World Politics Review, 2023
"Why Race Matters in International Relations," Foreign Policy, 2020
"Marine Corps Gender Desegregation is Overdue and Only the First Step,” Modern War Institute, 2020
"The West Needs to Take the Politics of Women in ISIS Seriously," Foreign Policy, 2019
"Gendered Violence and Political Agendas," Political Violence @ a Glance, 2019
"No, Your Trump-is-gay-for-Putin Jokes Aren’t Funny“ Washington Post, 2018
“The Reckoning Must Also Come for Democrats,” The Stranger, 2017
“Why do Western Women Join Daesh?” Sustainable Security, 2016
"#BringBackOurGirls and the Invisibility of Imperialism," 2014. Feminist Media Studies 14(6): 1100-1101